Physical therapy can aid a patient in regaining mobility and strength following an injury or sickness. As is the case with every medical field, a large variety of medical conditions can be addressed with various methods.
Orthopaedic physical therapy for musculoskeletal problems and relaxation massage techniques includes treatment of muscles, bones, ligaments, and fascia. Therapy for sprains, strains, bursitis, and chronic medical conditions can all be done using this kind of rehabilitation.
Geriatric physical therapy may be beneficial to elderly adults who have disorders that impair mobility and physical function, such as Osteoarthritis, Alzheimer’s disease, hip and joint replacement, balance issues, and incontinence. Regaining mobility, reducing pain, and increasing fitness are all possible outcomes of this type of treatment.
Neurological physical therapy can help a wide range of neurological conditions, including Alzheimer’s disease, brain injury, and cerebral palsy. In addition to Parkinson’s and multiple sclerosis, this treatment can help the treatment of paralysis, the improvement of limb responsiveness, and the reversal of muscle atrophy.
Patients who have had heart or thoracic surgery may benefit from cardiopulmonary rehabilitation in rare situations. Treatment can help you gain more strength and stamina.
Paediatric physical therapy treats a wide range of musculoskeletal disorders in children and adolescents, including cerebral palsy and spina bifida.
Therapy to improve blood flow is an important part of wound care to ensure that a healed wound receives adequate oxygen and blood. In physical therapy, manual therapies, electrical stimulation, compression therapy, and wound care can all be employed.
Vestibular therapy can be used to treat dizziness, vertigo, and imbalance in the inner ear. Vestibular physical therapy helps patients regain their natural balance and coordination through a range of exercises and techniques.
Decongestive therapy may be useful for patients with lymphedema or other conditions that cause fluid build-up.
Incontinence, an urge to pee, and lower abdominal pain can all be alleviated by pelvic floor treatment for both men and women.
The following treatments are possible as part of a physical therapy program:
- To enhance blood flow and speed up the healing process, employing ultrasound to warm up the tissues such as muscles
- A technique known as phonophoresis can be used to provide topical steroids and other medications. This method uses ultrasound to deliver the medication. This may help to minimize inflammation.
- The use of electrodes on the skin (electrical stimulation, or E-stim) lowers pain and enhances functional capacity. A technique called iontophoresis is used to provide anti-inflammatory medications via E-stimulation.
Heat, moist heat, and even cold can all be used in therapyLight therapy uses lasers and specialized lights to treat a wide range of medical conditions.
The optimum course of action is determined by the physical therapist.
Finding a physical therapist to help with your recovery
Insurance acceptance, specialty and treatment purpose, and location are just a few factors that need to be taken into account while looking for the correct physical therapist.
Health insurance carriers often keep a list of physical therapy facilities that participate in their programs. It’s possible that other medical professionals in the area have recommendations for therapists they’ve worked with successfully.
